ANS:D - Only I and III follow

Explanation: The administration should strive to prevent the residents of the city from the ensuing danger. This can be done by persuading residents to stay indoors and putting emergency relief operation mechanism to work. Thus, both I and III follow. Further, the storm is likely to play havoc with the lives of general public if it comes as a surprise to them. So, II does not follow.

ANS:B - A client layer and two server layers

Three tier architecture include 3 layers:

Client side: Presentation layer.
Server side: Business Layer.
Data Layer.

ANS:B - 1.25 times the effective span

Load distribution is actually triangular distribution and not uniform distribution.

ANS:C - Ampere/m²

No answer description is available.

ANS:A - TYPE filename | MORE

Please explain the answer.

ANS:A - naphtha or straight run gasoline.

Feed for reforming is generally naphtha or straight run gasoline. Reforming is a refining process aimed at increasing the octane number of naphtha, making it suitable for blending into high-octane gasoline. The process involves rearranging or restructuring the hydrocarbon molecules in naphtha to form higher-octane compounds, such as aromatics and iso-paraffins. Naphtha and straight run gasoline are both products obtained from the distillation of crude oil, and they serve as important feedstocks in the petroleum refining industry. Here's an explanation of each:

Naphtha

1. Definition: Naphtha is a broad term used to describe a range of volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures. It is a light distillate fraction obtained from the refining of crude oil.
2. Types:
   • Light Naphtha: Boils at a lower temperature range and consists mainly of paraffins. It is often used as a feedstock for producing ethylene in steam crackers.
   • Heavy Naphtha: Boils at a higher temperature range and contains more naphthenes and aromatics. It is typically used as a feedstock for catalytic reforming to produce high-octane gasoline components.
3. Uses: Naphtha is used as a feedstock for petrochemical production, in reforming processes to produce high-octane gasoline, and as a solvent in various industrial applications.

Straight Run Gasoline

1. Definition: Straight run gasoline, also known as straight-run naphtha, is the gasoline fraction obtained directly from the atmospheric distillation of crude oil without any further processing.
2. Characteristics: It has a relatively low octane number, making it less suitable for modern engines unless it undergoes additional refining processes.
3. Uses: It serves as a primary feedstock for further refining processes, such as catalytic reforming, which increases its octane number and improves its suitability as a blending component in gasoline.

Relationship between Naphtha and Straight Run Gasoline

• Overlap: The term "naphtha" can sometimes refer to straight run gasoline, particularly when discussing it as a feedstock for further processing.
• Feedstock Role: Both light and heavy naphtha are essential feedstocks in various refining processes, with straight run gasoline being specifically targeted for processes like catalytic reforming to produce higher-octane gasoline suitable for consumer use.

ANS:C - North Korea

North Korea stole more cryptocurrency assets in 2022 than in any other year, according to the UN Security Council Report.

ANS:B - Narsingarh

Tripura's first international cricket stadium is set to be ready by 2025 in the state capital, Agartala. The new stadium, which is being constructed to international standards, aims to elevate Tripura's cricketing infrastructure and provide a venue capable of hosting international and domestic matches. This project represents a significant investment in the region's sports facilities and is expected to boost local and regional interest in cricket. The stadium will feature modern amenities, including a state-of-the-art playing surface, seating capacity for thousands of spectators, and facilities for players and officials. Its completion is anticipated to enhance Tripura's profile in the cricketing world and attract major cricketing events to the state, fostering growth in sports tourism and contributing to the development of cricket at the grassroots level. The new stadium is a testament to the state's commitment to advancing sports infrastructure and providing opportunities for aspiring cricketers.

ANS:A - 6.7%

According to India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra), the projected GDP growth rate for India in the March quarter of the fiscal year 2023-24 is estimated to be 6.2%. This projection reflects the anticipated economic performance based on various factors, including domestic consumption trends, investment levels, and external economic conditions. The forecasted growth rate signifies a robust economic expansion despite global uncertainties and domestic challenges. Ind-Ra's projection is based on an analysis of economic indicators such as industrial output, services sector performance, and consumer spending patterns. Achieving a 6.2% growth rate would highlight the resilience of the Indian economy and its capacity to sustain momentum amid evolving global economic conditions. This growth rate is crucial for evaluating India's overall economic health and planning for future fiscal and economic policies.

ANS:D - China

China has sanctioned Boeing and two other US defense companies, Lockheed Martin and Raytheon Technologies, for their involvement in selling arms to Taiwan. This action by China reflects its strong opposition to arms sales to Taiwan, which it views as a breakaway province and a sensitive geopolitical issue. The sanctions are part of China's broader strategy to respond to what it perceives as actions that undermine its sovereignty and regional security. By imposing sanctions, China aims to pressure the US defense companies and discourage further arms sales to Taiwan, thereby asserting its stance on the Taiwan issue. The move also underscores the tense relations between China and the United States over Taiwan and other strategic matters. The sanctions may impact the business operations of these defense companies in China and could influence broader geopolitical and trade dynamics between the two countries.