ANS:B - Only argument II is strong

Explanation: The demolition of unauthorized buildings would teach a lesson to the unscrupulous builders and also serve as a warning for the citizens not to indulge in such activities in the future. This is essential, as unauthorized constructions impose undue burden on the city's infrastructure. So, only argument II holds strong.

ANS:C - Organized around important subject areas.

No answer description is available.

ANS:D - All the above.

I think option A is correct.

ANS:B -

No answer description is available.

ANS:B - CD\

No answer description is available.

ANS:C - Platforming

The non-regenerative fixed bed catalytic reforming process among the options listed is Hydroforming. Here’s a brief explanation of each term for clarity:

1. Hydroforming: Hydroforming is a non-regenerative fixed bed catalytic reforming process where the reforming reactions occur under hydrogen pressure. It involves the use of a fixed catalyst bed that is not regenerated during operation.
2. Thermofer Catalytic Reforming: This term does not typically describe a widely recognized catalytic reforming process. It may refer to a specific proprietary or less common process.
3. Platforming: Platforming is a well-known catalytic reforming process used in petroleum refining. It involves a continuous regeneration of the catalyst to maintain its activity.
4. Hyperforming: Hyperforming is not a widely recognized term in the context of catalytic reforming processes. It may refer to a specific proprietary process or a less common method.

ANS:D - Australia

Australia will stop printing notes with Queen Elizabeth II's likeness on them.

ANS:A - Armed Forces personnel

The beneficiaries of the Tele MANAS cell, established through the collaboration of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare and the Ministry of Defence, are primarily armed forces personnel, veterans, and their families. This initiative aims to provide mental health support and counseling services to this specific group, addressing the unique challenges and stressors they may face. The Tele MANAS cell offers telephonic and digital access to mental health professionals, enabling users to receive timely assistance and intervention without needing to visit healthcare facilities physically. The service is designed to be accessible and confidential, ensuring that those in need can obtain support in a convenient and secure manner. By focusing on the mental well-being of the armed forces community, the Tele MANAS cell underscores the commitment of both ministries to enhance mental health services and improve overall quality of life for those who serve and have served the nation, as well as their dependents.

ANS:D - Netherlands

In the fiscal year 2023-24, United Arab Emirates (UAE) emerged as India's third-largest export destination. This marked a significant milestone in the trade relationship between the two countries, highlighting the UAE's growing importance as a key partner in India's international trade. The increased exports to the UAE reflect robust economic ties and a strengthening of trade links, with Indian goods spanning various sectors, including petroleum products, gems and jewelry, textiles, and machinery, finding a significant market in the UAE. The UAE's strategic location as a global trade hub and its role as a major re-export center contribute to its prominence as an export destination for India. This development underscores the positive trend in bilateral trade and the effectiveness of trade policies and agreements aimed at boosting economic cooperation between the two nations. The enhanced trade relations with the UAE not only benefit Indian exporters but also contribute to the broader goal of diversifying export markets and enhancing India's global trade presence.

ANS:C - Kerala

The non-infectious Nipah virus-like particles were developed at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bangalore, India. This significant scientific advancement was achieved by researchers working in the field of virology and biotechnology at IISc. The development of these virus-like particles is a crucial step in creating safer diagnostic tools, vaccines, and therapeutics for the Nipah virus, which is known for its severe disease outcomes and high mortality rate. Unlike infectious viral particles, the non-infectious versions are designed to mimic the structure of the Nipah virus without carrying the risk of causing disease, making them valuable for research and development purposes. The creation of these particles at IISc highlights the institute's role in advancing medical and scientific research and contributes to global efforts to combat and manage viral threats. This innovation represents a critical milestone in enhancing understanding and developing effective interventions against the Nipah virus, ultimately aiming to improve public health outcomes.