ANS:B - Only argument II is strong

Explanation: Clearly, a world government cannot eliminate tensions among nations because it will also have the ruling group and the opposition group. Further, the more powerful and diplomatic shall rule the world to their interests. So, only argument II holds.

ANS:B - False

No answer description is available

ANS:D - All the above.

No answer description is available.

ANS:B - transients in circuit 1 will decay faster

No answer description is available.

ANS:B - Device=c:\dos\himem.sys

If this command is the first line in CONFIG.SYS then yes, it's the first one executed, but do we assume it's always there?

Anyone, please give details.

ANS:A - Amyl nitrate

Among the options provided, Amyl nitrate is an additive that is known to improve the cetane number of diesel fuel. Here’s why:

• Cetane Number: The cetane number is a measure of the ignition quality of diesel fuel during compression ignition (diesel) engines. It indicates how readily the fuel ignites when injected into the engine cylinder.
• Amyl Nitrate: Amyl nitrate is sometimes used as a cetane improver in diesel fuel. It works by promoting more rapid ignition and combustion of the fuel, similar to how octane improvers (like tetraethyl lead in gasoline) enhance the octane number.
• Other Additives:
  • Ethyl Mercaptan: This compound is not used to improve cetane number; it is primarily used as an odorant in natural gas and propane to detect leaks.
  • Naphthenic Acid: Naphthenic acids are not used as cetane improvers; they are typically found in crude oil and can cause corrosion in engines if not properly neutralized.
  • Tetra Ethyl Lead: This is used as an octane enhancer in gasoline, not for diesel fuel.

ANS:A - South Africa

India and South Africa signed MoU to introduce 12 African Cheetahs annually over the next eight to ten years.

ANS:C - June 23

United Nations Public Service Day is celebrated globally on June 23rd each year. This day was established to recognize and honor the value and virtue of public service in the development process, and to highlight the contributions of public service personnel in improving the quality of life for people worldwide. The observance underscores the importance of effective, accountable, and transparent public administration in fostering good governance and advancing sustainable development goals. It serves as a platform to raise awareness about the crucial role of public servants in building strong, resilient communities and supporting the implementation of public policies. Through various events, activities, and ceremonies, United Nations Public Service Day acknowledges the dedication and commitment of public service workers, encourages innovation in public administration, and promotes the principles of integrity and professionalism in public service. The day also offers an opportunity for governments and organizations to reflect on the challenges and achievements in the public sector, and to engage in dialogue on enhancing public service delivery and governance practices.

ANS:C - Tajikistan

Recently, the government of France passed a law banning hijabs and other "alien garments" in public spaces. This legislation, which is part of a broader set of regulations aimed at reinforcing secularism and public order, has sparked significant debate both within France and internationally. The law seeks to prohibit the wearing of religious symbols, including the hijab, in public places such as schools and government buildings, with the intention of maintaining a clear separation between religion and the state. Proponents argue that the law is necessary to uphold France’s secular values and ensure that public spaces remain neutral. However, critics contend that it infringes on individual freedoms and targets specific religious practices, raising concerns about religious discrimination and the impact on personal expression. The law has prompted a wider discussion about the balance between secularism and religious rights, and its implications for multiculturalism and diversity in France. The government's decision reflects ongoing tensions around identity and religion in public life, and highlights the challenges of integrating diverse cultural and religious practices within a secular framework.

ANS:D - Federal Bank

The State Bank of India (SBI) has launched the UPI-enabled RuPay Wave Credit Card, marking a significant innovation in the digital payments landscape. This new credit card integrates the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) with RuPay's contactless payment technology, offering users a seamless and secure way to make transactions. The card allows for easy and instantaneous payments through UPI, combining the convenience of contactless transactions with the broad acceptance of RuPay. By leveraging UPI’s widespread adoption and RuPay’s secure infrastructure, the SBI UPI-enabled RuPay Wave Credit Card aims to enhance the user experience for customers who prefer digital and contactless payment methods. This initiative reflects SBI's commitment to advancing digital banking solutions and supporting the government's push towards a cashless economy. The introduction of this card is expected to facilitate smoother transactions, increase financial inclusion, and provide customers with an efficient and modern payment tool that aligns with contemporary banking trends.