ANS:E - Both I and II are strong

Explanation: Both the arguments are strong enough. The conditions have to be agreed to, in order to save the life of the victims, though actually they ought not to be agreed to, as they encourage the sinister activities of the kidnappers.

ANS:B - False

No answer description is available

ANS:A -

And in double shear multiple by 2.

ANS:B - unstable

No answer description is available.

ANS:D - Files are not stored in consecutive clusters

No answer description is available.

ANS:A - Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weight.

The correct statement among the options provided is: Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weight. Here's why:

• Coking Tendency and Molecular Weight: Coking refers to the formation of carbonaceous deposits (coke) on catalyst surfaces or in process equipment during refining processes. Higher molecular weight hydrocarbons have more complex structures and tend to decompose less readily than lighter hydrocarbons. As a result, heavier molecules are more likely to undergo reactions leading to coke formation under certain conditions, such as high temperatures or insufficient hydrogen availability.
• Higher Pressure and Coke Formation: Higher pressure generally does not enhance coke formation directly. Instead, coke formation is influenced more significantly by factors such as temperature, residence time, catalyst activity, and hydrogen availability.
• Coking as an Exothermic Reaction: Coking is typically considered an endothermic reaction because it involves the breaking of carbon-carbon bonds in hydrocarbons, which requires energy input (heat). The deposition of carbonaceous materials (coke) is generally seen as an accumulation of byproducts rather than a heat-releasing process.

ANS:A - Ukraine

UNESCO designated Odesa, Ukraine as a World Heritage in Danger site.

ANS:A - Gaurav Banerjee

The new Managing Director and CEO of Sony Pictures Networks India is Kunal Dasgupta. Appointed to this role, Dasgupta brings extensive experience and a deep understanding of the media and entertainment industry to the position. His appointment marks a significant leadership change at Sony Pictures Networks India, a major player in the Indian entertainment market known for its diverse portfolio of television channels and digital content. Dasgupta's leadership is expected to steer the company through evolving industry trends, drive strategic growth, and enhance its competitive positioning in a rapidly changing media landscape. His background includes a successful track record in media management and a strategic vision that aligns with the company’s goals of innovation and market expansion. As MD and CEO, Dasgupta will be instrumental in shaping the future direction of Sony Pictures Networks India, focusing on strengthening its brand presence, leveraging digital opportunities, and delivering compelling content to audiences across India. His appointment is seen as a key move in driving the company's continued success and leadership in the dynamic entertainment sector.

ANS:C - Uttar Pradesh

The world’s first conservation and breeding center for Asian king vultures is being established in the state of Karnataka, India. This pioneering initiative aims to address the critical decline in the population of the Asian king vulture, a species that has faced severe threats due to habitat loss, poisoning, and other environmental pressures. The conservation and breeding center in Karnataka is designed to provide a dedicated environment for the protection and recovery of these vultures, incorporating advanced breeding techniques, research facilities, and conservation strategies. By creating a controlled and supportive habitat, the center seeks to enhance the survival rates of the Asian king vulture, promote their reproduction, and eventually reintroduce them into their natural habitats. The establishment of this center represents a significant milestone in global vulture conservation efforts, reflecting India's commitment to preserving its biodiversity and protecting endangered species. The project also underscores the importance of collaborative conservation efforts and innovative approaches in addressing the challenges faced by critically endangered wildlife. The center in Karnataka is poised to become a key player in the global conservation community, contributing valuable knowledge and practices to the protection of the Asian king vulture and other threatened species.

ANS:D - Bureau of Indian Standards

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has introduced new standards aimed at enhancing electric vehicle (EV) safety and quality in India. These standards are designed to address various aspects of EV performance, safety, and reliability, ensuring that vehicles meet stringent requirements and provide a safer and more reliable experience for users. The BIS standards cover a range of components and systems within electric vehicles, including battery safety, charging infrastructure, and overall vehicle performance. By implementing these standards, BIS aims to promote higher safety standards, improve the quality of EVs, and boost consumer confidence in the rapidly growing electric vehicle market. The new regulations also align with international best practices, ensuring that Indian EVs meet global benchmarks for safety and performance. This initiative is part of a broader effort to support the transition to sustainable transportation and foster the development of a robust and reliable EV ecosystem in India. The introduction of these standards is expected to drive innovation, enhance vehicle safety, and contribute to the overall growth and maturation of the electric vehicle industry in the country.