ANS:D - Neither I nor II is strong

Explanation: Privatization would no doubt lead to better services. But saying that this is the 'only way' is wrong. So, argument I does not hold. Argument II also seems to be vague.

ANS:A - To explain some observed event or condition

No answer description is available.

ANS:D - 180 t

Least permissible - 180*t.

Greatest permissible - 270*t.

ANS:A - Number of links = Number of branches - number of nodes + 1

No answer description is available.

ANS:B - MSD

The MSD command provides detailed technical information about the computer's hardware and software.

ANS:A - Aromatics

Among the options provided, aromatics generally have the lowest cetane number. Here's why:

1. Cetane Number: The cetane number is a measure of the ignition quality of diesel fuel during compression ignition (diesel) engines. It indicates how easily the fuel ignites when injected into the combustion chamber.
2. Aromatics: Aromatic hydrocarbons, such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, typically have lower cetane numbers compared to other hydrocarbon types like paraffins (both normal and iso), naphthenes, and olefins.
3. Reason for Low Cetane Number: Aromatic hydrocarbons have a higher resistance to autoignition due to their molecular structure, which can inhibit the combustion process in diesel engines. This results in a lower cetane number, indicating a longer ignition delay and potentially less efficient combustion.
4. Other Hydrocarbons: In contrast, n-paraffins (normal paraffins), i-paraffins (iso-paraffins), naphthenes, and olefins generally have higher cetane numbers compared to aromatics.

ANS:A - Bangladesh

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina inaugurated the 'Ekushey Boi Mela'.

ANS:A - June 7

World Food Safety Day is celebrated annually on June 7. Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2018, this observance aims to raise awareness about the importance of food safety and to promote actions that reduce foodborne illnesses and ensure safe and nutritious food for all. The day highlights the critical role that food safety plays in protecting public health, reducing the burden of foodborne diseases, and supporting sustainable food systems. It serves as a platform for governments, organizations, and individuals to share knowledge, engage in dialogue, and implement measures that address food safety challenges. Activities on World Food Safety Day often include educational campaigns, seminars, and public events designed to inform people about best practices in food handling, preparation, and storage. By emphasizing the significance of food safety, the day seeks to foster global efforts to improve food quality, enhance consumer protection, and build stronger food safety systems worldwide.

ANS:D - Navi Mumbai

Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) is set to develop a global economic hub in Dhirubhai Ambani Green Energy Giga Complex located in Jamnagar, Gujarat. This ambitious project represents one of the largest industrial and economic developments in India and is designed to become a leading center for green energy and sustainable industrial practices. The complex aims to integrate various components of the green energy value chain, including the production of solar panels, energy storage systems, and hydrogen fuel, creating a comprehensive ecosystem for clean energy solutions. By establishing this global economic hub, RIL seeks to position itself at the forefront of the green energy transition, leveraging its technological expertise and investment capabilities to drive innovation and sustainability. The development of the hub underscores RIL's commitment to advancing renewable energy, reducing carbon emissions, and contributing to India's goals of achieving energy security and environmental sustainability. The Dhirubhai Ambani Green Energy Giga Complex is expected to attract significant investments, create numerous job opportunities, and bolster India's role in the global green energy market.

ANS:A - SBI

State Bank of India (SBI) has teamed up with Muthoot Microfin to empower rural women entrepreneurs. This partnership aims to provide financial support and resources to women in rural areas, enabling them to start and expand small businesses. The collaboration leverages SBI’s extensive banking network and financial expertise along with Muthoot Microfin’s experience in microfinance and outreach to underserved communities. Through this initiative, the institutions seek to facilitate access to microloans and financial services tailored to the needs of rural women, thereby fostering economic empowerment and inclusive growth. The program is designed to support women entrepreneurs in overcoming barriers to capital, providing them with the tools and resources necessary to succeed in their ventures. By focusing on rural women, the partnership addresses key issues such as gender inequality and economic disparity, contributing to the broader goal of promoting sustainable development and enhancing the economic resilience of rural communities.