- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 1
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 2
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 3
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 4
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 5
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 6
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 7
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 8
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 9
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 10
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 11
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 12
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 13
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 14
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 15
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 16
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 17
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 18
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 19
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 20
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 21
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 22
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 23
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 24
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 25
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 26
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 27
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 28


Chemical Engineering Basics - Engineering
Q1: __________ of grey cast iron produces white cast iron.A Tempering
B Rapid heating
C Rapid cooling
D Slow cooling
ANS:B - Rapid heating Rapid cooling of grey cast iron produces white cast iron. Explanation: Grey cast iron typically consists of graphite flakes dispersed in a matrix of ferrite and pearlite. During rapid cooling, such as quenching, the carbon in the cast iron doesn't have enough time to form graphite flakes. Instead, it forms cementite (iron carbide) due to the rapid solidification process. As a result, the microstructure of the cast iron changes, and it transforms from grey cast iron to white cast iron. White cast iron is characterized by its white, crystalline fracture surface due to the presence of cementite. It tends to be harder and more brittle than grey cast iron, making it suitable for specific applications where wear resistance and hardness are essential, such as in the production of abrasive-resistant parts. |


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