

Hydraulics - Engineering
Q1: A nozzle is fitted at the end of a pipe whose length is 320 m and diameter is 10 cm. If the value of f = 0.01, the diameter of the nozzle for the maximum transmission of power through the nozzle isA
2.4 cm
B
2.5 cm
C
2.6 cm
D
2.7 cm.
ANS:B - 2.5 cm To find the diameter of the nozzle for maximum transmission of power, we can use the principle of maximum power transmission in fluid flow systems. According to this principle, the diameter of the nozzle should be such that the head loss in the pipe is equal to the head loss in the nozzle. The head loss in a pipe can be calculated using the Darcy-Weisbach equation: hp=f⋅L⋅Vp^2 /2⋅g⋅Dp Where:
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