

Hydraulics - Engineering
Q1: An independent mass of a fluid does not possesA
elevation energy
B
kinetic energy
C
pressure energy
D
none of these.
ANS:C - pressure energy Pressure energy, also known as pressure head or potential head, is a form of mechanical energy possessed by a fluid due to its pressure. It is a fundamental concept in fluid mechanics and is crucial for understanding fluid flow behavior and energy transformations within a fluid system. Pressure energy arises from the pressure exerted by a fluid on its surroundings. When a fluid is under pressure, it possesses the potential to do work as it flows from one point to another. This pressure energy is a result of the molecular collisions and interactions within the fluid that create a force per unit area, or pressure, on the boundaries of its container. The mathematical expression for pressure energy, often referred to as pressure head, is given by the following formula: P=ρ/p.g Where:
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