- Waste Water Engineering - Section 1
- Waste Water Engineering - Section 2
- Waste Water Engineering - Section 3
- Waste Water Engineering - Section 4
- Waste Water Engineering - Section 5
- Waste Water Engineering - Section 6
- Waste Water Engineering - Section 7


Waste Water Engineering - Engineering
Q1: If the side of a square sewer is 1000 mm, the diameter of a hydraulically equivalent circular section, isA
1045 mm
B
1065 mm
C
1075 mm
D
1095 mm.
ANS:D - 1095 mm. To find the diameter of a circular sewer that is hydraulically equivalent to a square sewer, we need to match the hydraulic characteristics of the two shapes. The hydraulic diameter is a measure of the effective cross-sectional area of a shape in relation to its wetted perimeter. For a square sewer with a side length of 1000 mm, the hydraulic diameter Dh is the same as the side length, which is 1000 mm. Now, for a circular sewer, we need to find the diameter D that provides the same hydraulic diameter. The hydraulic diameter for a circular pipe is calculated using the formula: Dh=4A/P where:
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