

Stoichiometry - Engineering
Q1: In a neutral solutionA H+ ions are absent.
B OH- ions are absent.
C both H+ and OH- ions are present in very small but equal concentration.
D none of these.
ANS:C - both H+ and OH- ions are present in very small but equal concentration. In a neutral solution, the concentration of hydrogen ions (π»+H+) and hydroxide ions (ππ»−OH−) are equal. However, they are present in very small concentrations, and their product, π»+×ππ»−H+×OH−, is equal to the dissociation constant of water (πΎπ€Kwβ) which is 1×10−141×10−14 at 25°C. Therefore, the correct statement is: (c) both π»+H+ and ππ»−OH− ions are present in very small but equal concentration. |


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