On which date is World Sickle Cell Awareness Day observed?

ANS:D - June 19

World Sickle Cell Awareness Day is observed annually on June 19. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about sickle cell disease (SCD), a genetic blood disorder characterized by the production of abnormal hemoglobin that leads to the distortion of red blood cells into a sickle shape. These irregularly shaped cells can obstruct blood flow, causing severe pain, organ damage, and other serious health complications. Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2008, World Sickle Cell Awareness Day aims to highlight the challenges faced by individuals living with SCD, promote understanding of the disease, and encourage efforts towards better management and treatment. Observances on this day often include educational campaigns, community events, and advocacy initiatives designed to increase public knowledge, support research, and improve access to care for those affected. The day also seeks to address the stigma associated with the disease and promote policies that enhance healthcare services and support for individuals and families dealing with sickle cell disease. By focusing on these goals, World Sickle Cell Awareness Day plays a crucial role in improving health outcomes and quality of life for people affected by this chronic condition.