

Stoichiometry - Engineering
Q1: Pick out the correct statement.A Heat of solution is always positive.
B At equilibrium, ΔG is zero.
C For the reaction, PCl5 ![]() D The heating of water in a beaker is an example of an isolated system.
ANS:B - At equilibrium, ΔG is zero. The correct statement is: "For the reaction, PCl5PCl3 + Cl2, ΔG is less than ΔE." This statement is consistent with the relationship between Gibbs free energy change (Δ𝐺ΔG) and the change in internal energy (Δ𝐸ΔE) for a reaction. If Δ𝐺ΔG is less than Δ𝐸ΔE, it implies that the reaction is spontaneous because the system can do work on the surroundings, which is a characteristic of spontaneous processes. The other statements are incorrect:
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