- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 1
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 2
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 3
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 4
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 5
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 6
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 7
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 8
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 9
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 10
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 11
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 12
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 13
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 14
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 15
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 16
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 17
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 18
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 19
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 20
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 21
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 22
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 23
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 24
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 25
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 26
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 27
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 28


Chemical Engineering Basics - Engineering
Q1: Pick out the wrong statement. If the net positive suction head (NPSH) requirement of a pump is not satisfied, thenA it will deliver low discharge of liquid.
B its efficiency will not be affected.
C it will not develop sufficient head to raise water.
D it will be cavitated.
ANS:B - its efficiency will not be affected. The wrong statement is: "its efficiency will not be affected." In reality, if the net positive suction head (NPSH) requirement of a pump is not satisfied, it can significantly affect the pump's efficiency. When the NPSH requirement is not met, the pump may experience cavitation, which can lead to several adverse effects on pump performance, including reduced efficiency. Cavitation occurs when the pressure of the liquid drops below its vapor pressure, causing the formation of vapor bubbles in the pump. These vapor bubbles can collapse violently when they enter regions of higher pressure, causing damage to pump components and reducing efficiency. Cavitation can also lead to increased noise, vibration, and erosion of pump parts. Therefore, the statement "its efficiency will not be affected" is incorrect. When the NPSH requirement is not satisfied and cavitation occurs, the efficiency of the pump is typically reduced. |


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