- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 1
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 2
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 3
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 4
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 5
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 6
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 7
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 8
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 9
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 10
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 11
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 12
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 13
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 14
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 15
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 16
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 17
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 18
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 19
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 20
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 21
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 22
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 23
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 24
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 25
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 26
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 27
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 28


Chemical Engineering Basics - Engineering
Q1: Plants produce carbohydrates from the CO2 present in the atmosphere byA polymerisation.
B photochemical reaction.
C oxidation.
D none of these.
ANS:B - photochemical reaction. Plants produce carbohydrates from the CO2 present in the atmosphere by photochemical reaction. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy stored in the bonds of carbohydrates (such as glucose). This process occurs in chloroplasts, specialized organelles found in plant cells. During photosynthesis, chlorophyll molecules within the chloroplasts absorb light energy from the sun. This light energy is used to power a series of photochemical reactions that split water molecules (H2O) into oxygen (O2) and hydrogen ions (H+). The hydrogen ions and electrons generated from water splitting are used to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) to carbohydrates, such as glucose, through a series of enzymatic reactions known as the Calvin cycle. In summary, plants utilize a photochemical reaction during photosynthesis to convert CO2 from the atmosphere into carbohydrates, using light energy absorbed by chlorophyll molecules. Therefore, the correct answer is a photochemical reaction. |


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