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Statement and Argument

Directions to SolveEach question given below consists of a statement, followed by three or four arguments numbered I, II, III and IV. You have to decide which of the arguments is/are 'strong' arguments) and which is/are 'weak' arguments) and accordingly choose your answer from the alternatives given below each question.
Q1:

Statement: Should there be a complete ban on genetically modified imported seeds? Arguments:
  1. Yes. This will boost the demand of domestically developed seeds.
  2. No. This is the only way to increase production substantially.
  3. Yes. Genetically modified products will adversely affect the health of those who consume these products.

A Only I and II are strong

B Only II is strong

C Only II and III are strong

D Only I and III are strong

E All are strong

ANS:B - Only II is strong

Explanation: Genetically modified imported seeds have been specially formulated to increase the yield and quality of produce. So, argument II is strong. Besides, increase in production holds much more significance than the sale of domestically produced seeds. Thus, argument I does not hold. Also, the genetically modified seeds result in a producer of finer quality which is no way harmful to the consumer. So, III also does not hold strong.



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