

Hydraulics - Engineering
Q1: The continuity equationA
expresses the relationship between work and energy
B
relates the momentum per unit volume between two points on a stream line
C
relates mass rate of flow along a stream line
D
requires that Newton's second law of motion be satisfied at every point in fluid.
ANS:C - relates mass rate of flow along a stream line The continuity equation is a fundamental principle in fluid mechanics that relates to the conservation of mass. It states that the mass flow rate is constant within an incompressible fluid flowing through a pipe or conduit of varying cross-sectional area. Mathematically, the continuity equation is expressed as: Mass flow rate = ρAV Where:
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