- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 1
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 2
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 3
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 4
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 5
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 6
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 7
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 8
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 9
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 10
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 11
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 12
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 13
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 14
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 15
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 16
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 17
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 18
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 19
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 20
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 21
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 22
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 23
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 24
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 25
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 26
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 27
- Chemical Engineering Basics - Section 28


Chemical Engineering Basics - Engineering
Q1: Thermit welding uses the following energy source.A Electrical energy.
B Chemical energy.
C Energy of high velocity electrons.
D Heat generated by friction.
ANS:B - Chemical energy. Thermit welding uses chemical energy as the energy source. Thermit welding, also known as thermit fusion welding, is a type of welding process that utilizes a chemical reaction between a mixture of metallic powders, typically aluminum powder and iron oxide (commonly known as rust), to produce intense heat. This chemical reaction, known as the thermite reaction, generates extremely high temperatures, reaching temperatures of around 2500°C (4500°F) or more. During the thermite reaction, the aluminum powder reacts exothermically with the iron oxide, producing molten iron and aluminum oxide as byproducts. The heat released during this reaction is utilized to melt and fuse the metals being welded together, creating a strong metallurgical bond between them. Therefore, thermit welding relies on chemical energy released from the exothermic reaction between the metallic powders to generate the heat required for welding, rather than relying on electrical energy, high velocity electrons, or frictional heat. |


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