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Strings - Programming

Q1:

What will be the output of the program ? 
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

int main()
{
    char str1[20] = "Hello", str2[20] = " World";
    printf("%s\n", strcpy(str2, strcat(str1, str2)));
    return 0;
}

A Hello

B World

C Hello World

D WorldHello

ANS:C - Hello World

Step 1: char str1[20] = "Hello", str2[20] = " World"; The variable str1 and str2 is declared as an array of characters and initialized with value "Hello" and " World" respectively. Step 2: printf("%s\n", strcpy(str2, strcat(str1, str2))); => strcat(str1, str2)) it append the string str2 to str1. The result will be stored in str1. Therefore str1 contains "Hello World". => strcpy(str2, "Hello World") it copies the "Hello World" to the variable str2. Hence it prints "Hello World".