Q1: Which of the following is not an ore of aluminium ?

ANS:A - Troosite

The correct answer is Kaolin. Kaolin is not an ore of aluminum. Instead, it is a type of clay mineral composed mainly of kaolinite, which is a hydrated aluminum silicate. While kaolin is an important industrial mineral used in ceramics, papermaking, paint, and other applications, it is not mined for the purpose of extracting aluminum. On the other hand, the other options listed are all ores or minerals associated with aluminum production:

1. Bauxite: Bauxite is the primary ore of aluminum, composed mainly of aluminum hydroxide minerals such as gibbsite, boehmite, and diaspore.
2. Alunite: Alunite is a mineral containing aluminum, potassium, and sulfur. It can be a source of aluminum and potassium when processed.
3. Cryolite: Cryolite is a mineral consisting of sodium aluminum fluoride. Historically, it was used as a source of aluminum in the electrolytic production of aluminum metal, although it is no longer mined extensively for this purpose.