Inner Classes

Q1: Which statement is true about a static nested class?

A You must have a reference to an instance of the enclosing class in order to instantiate it.

B It does not have access to nonstatic members of the enclosing class.

C It's variables and methods must be static.

D It must extend the enclosing class.

ANS:B - It does not have access to nonstatic members of the enclosing class.

Option B is correct because a static nested class is not tied to an instance of the enclosing class, and thus can't access the nonstatic members of the class (just as a static method can't access nonstatic members of a class). Option A is incorrect because static nested classes do not need (and can't use) a reference to an instance of the enclosing class. Option C is incorrect because static nested classes can declare and define nonstatic members. Option D is wrong because it just is. There's no rule that says an inner or nested class has to extend anything.



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